Clifford Lee Burton
2004.09.07. 18:28
llandan trapznadrgban jrt, H. P. Lovecraft knyveit olvasta, odavolt a mexiki konyhrt, szvesen vadszott vagy lt ki a mlra halszni, szeretett csak gy zenlgetni mindenfle elzetes prba nlkl, s persze egytt lgni 2 legjobb bartjval, Dave-vel s Jimmel.
1986 jlius 5-t mutattak a naptrak, s a Metallica nev egyttes tl volt els szrnyprblgatsain s pp a Master Of Puppets turnjn voltak.
Akkoriban egsz ms volt a zenekar viszonya a kznsgkkel, s nem kellett hozz isteni csoda, hogy egy rajong mondjuk elbeszlgethessen a banda egy-kt tagjval. Egy ilyen rajong, John is ott volt ezen a jliusi napon a nyri Ozzy turnn, melynek szneteiben a Metallica csinlt kisebb showkat. Nagyjbl 4500 ember eltt lpett fel az egyttes egy The Villa Real in McAllen Texas nev kisebb helyen. Az elzenekar a The Godz volt. Akkoriban a Metallicnak mg nem volt meg a mai kultusz-jellege, gyhogy a tagok simn stlgathattak ssze-vissza....John egyszer mg bele is futott James Hetfieldbe a frdszobban.
Ksbb John a turnbusz krl kszlt, s nemsok ki is jtt az egyik bandatag, beszlgetni kezdett nhnyukkal s adott pr alrst. Aztn szlt, hogy egy perc s jn is vissza, ezzel visszament a buszba s kihvta a tbbi srcot, hogy jjjenek ki, adjanak k is autogramot. Egy id utn a Metallicnak mr mennie kellett, de John arra mg tisztn emlkezett, hogy a tag jra meg jra kszngetett s ezt mondta: "Viszlt jvre." A bandatagot Cliff Burtonnek hvtk. s mr soha tbb nem ltta viszont.
Az id lassan szbe fordult, s ezzel nem csak a nyr rt vget. John a koncert utn krlbell 3 s fl hnap mlva hallotta, hogy Cliff halott. Nem tudta elhinni.
De kezdjk most elrl a trtnetet, 1962 februrjban...
Clifford Lee Burton 1962 februr 10-n ltta meg a napvilgot a San Francisco-i Eden Klinikn, egszen pontosan este fl tz utn 8 perccel. A szlei, Jan s Ray Burton, helybeli hippik voltak, ennek hatsra alakult ki ksbb Cliff imidzse, hippi letszemllete, de mindeneltt gondolkodsmdja.
Ray Tennesse-i szlets volt, s a San Francisco-i Bay Area-nak dolgozott mint „Assistant Highway Engineer”. Jan szrmazst tekintve Califoniai volt, pedig a helyi iskolban (Castro Valley) tantott htrnyos kpessg gyermekeket. Cliffnek volt egy btyja, akit Scott Davidnek hvtak, s egy Connie nev nvre is. Scott 1975 mjus 19-n dli tizenkett eltt 10 perccel Scott lett vesztette ton a krhzba menet, hallt agy-aneurizma okozta.
Cliff 6 ves korban kezdett el zongorzni, a basszusgitrt pedig tindzserknt kezdte. 1978 szeptemberben vette els gitrrjt, az utolst pedig 1980 janurjban.
Cliffnek megvolt a maga stlusa. Nagyon kiegyenslyozott, nyugodt s boldog ember volt. Szerette a srt, a marihunt sem vetette meg, stb. llandan trapznadrgban jrt, H. P. Lovecraft knyveit olvasta, odavolt a mexiki konyhrt, szvesen vadszott vagy lt ki a mlra halszni, szeretett csak gy zenlgetni mindenfle elzetes prba nlkl, s persze egytt lgni kt legjobb bartjval, Dave-vel s Jimmel. San Francisco mellett ntt fel, ugyanott, ahol Jim Martin, a Faith No More gitrosa. Ha mondhatjuk gy, Cliff valamilyen szinten Clint Eastwood s E. F. Hutton „tvzete” volt: nem beszlt sokat, de ha megszlalt, mindig odafigyeltek r.
Back in late 1982, it was decided that former bassist Ron McGovney wasn't really pulling his weight in Metallica. He wasn't taking the band seriously, which James and Lars had a real problem with. By that time, Metallica was beginning to go down. Lars and James were having problems with their Lead Guitarist, Dave Mustaine, because of his growing addictions and abuse of alcohol and drugs, and the terrible conflicts that he and James had on stage were becoming more frequent. Also James didn't want to sing anymore because he felt he wasn't doing a good enough job, so he proposed that he play Rhythm Guitar only.
Cliff was discovered in August of 1982. One of Metallica's peer bands up north making the rounds about this time was Trauma. In addition to being a favorite Bay-area club circuit draw, the band was gaining recognition through their one-song demo, featuring "Such a Shame" that eventually was transferred to vinyl on Metal Massacre II. More noteworthy, however, Trauma possessed within its ranks "the most head banging bassist" Lars and James had ever seen - Cliff Burton.
They initially spotted him during a live Trauma show at LA's Troubadour. Lars and James were very impressed by the way he played the bass.
Metallica set out on a grand pursuit to get Cliff to join the band. Burton presented the Los Angeles station band with an ultimatum, 'If Metallica relocated to San Francisco, he would join them.'
Metallica, with all their problems, relocated to San Francisco, where they were better received than in Los Angeles. Their first jam with Cliff occurred in the house of sound-man Mark Witaker, where their was a studio type setup in his garage. At the time James and Lars were living there, having relocated Metallica to the Bay Area in 1983 to be closer to Cliff. They recorded a 4 track demo and on March 5, 1983, Cliff played for the first time with Metallica at the Stone, in San Francisco. This was the beginning of 3 1/2 incredible years.
Cliff lived with his family in San Francisco, and for three and a half years he worked hard to take Metallica to the top. After replacing Ron McGovney in late 1982, Cliff instantly made a name for himself with his classic "wind-mill" style of thrashing on stage, with his hair flying out in all directions, and with his outdated, completely "unfashionable" image. With his hair hanging straight down from him head, he seemed seemed to be always dressed in a pair of bell-bottom jeans and a faded denim jacket. If it was cold, he wore a flannel shirt underneath.
Offstage, he was the ultimate laid-back Californian, a total opposite from his wild, aggressive on-stage attack. His sense of humor was great, as were his bass solos and everything about his stage presence. He was the most visual of all the band on-stage, he would just go wild. Cliff was also responsible for expanding the scope of Metallica's lyrical themes. Along with Kirk, he admired the works of H. P. Lovecraft.
The best example of how cool and unflappable Cliff was happened in the summer of 1985 at their Castle Donnington Festival appearance (August 17, 1985). Having ducked beneath a flying pear which ended up embedding itself in his bass bin, Burton coolly sauntered over to his stack, picked up the pear, took two bites out of it and hurled it back into the crowd.
Cliff was also a fine and inventive soloist, and his clever use of distortion and wah-wah in his "(Anesthesia) -- Pulling Teeth" showpiece made it one of the highlights of the band's live set. More importantly, Cliff was one hell of a nice guy and a much-loved figure in the Metallica camp. He always went out of his way to talk to the band's fans, no matter how tired he was. He was certainly the most unanimously appreciated by the band members as well as by the public.
For a while there it really looked as if 1986 was gonna be Metallica's year. After all, their third LP, Master of Puppets, had literally taken the music world by storm and, in doing so, had made the band virtual mega-stars in the eyes of the metal-doting public. Metallica had finally "made it", and it seemed that nothing could halt their inexorable rise to even greater glory. Then, during the European leg of the group's phenomenally successful Master of Puppets world tour, something went wrong - catastrophically wrong.
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